Can you put foil in the oven?
Can you put foil in the oven?

The question “Can you put aluminum foil in the oven?” may sound a bit strange, as we know that aluminum is a metal, and we use metal sheets for baking all the time. Many recipes call for using this foil-lining or wrapping food while baking, but one should remember that aluminum foil application is not always suitable. In some cases, it can do more harm than good.

Generally speaking, you can safely use aluminum foil in the oven. Furthermore, it can be a great help when baking. You can use it in several ways, making the baking process easier and faster. There are two types of foil – you can use regular and heavy-duty foil and both in the oven.

Today we’re discussing all the ways aluminum foil can be used in different types of ovens and also how to prevent damaging the range with improper use of this kitchen essential.

When can aluminum foil be used in the oven?

It is perfectly safe to use aluminum foil in the oven when you’re lining baking sheets, using it to cover the top of the baking dish or to wrap the food you’re baking. It will help your food retain its moisture; it is heat resistant and versatile.

Although versatile, there are some cases when it’s best not to use aluminum foil. For example, many people think that tin foil is the perfect cover for the bottom of the oven, as a protective layer, to catch spills and grease, but there are better ways to keep your range clean. This type of foil is heat resistant, but it is not entirely heat-proof. If it’s contacting hot surfaces, like if you use it as an oven liner, it could melt at high temperatures, causing permanent functional damage to your oven.

Will aluminum foil burn in the oven?

Aluminum foil in the oven cannot burn, and when you appropriately use it, it also won’t melt and damage your oven. The average oven (both gas and electric oven) reaches maximum temperatures of 500 to 600 degrees Fahrenheit, which is half of what it takes for aluminum to burn.

Aluminum foil can be used to wrap food while baking
you can use aluminum foil to wrap food while baking (shutterstock.com)

Which side of foil should be up when used in the oven?

Aluminum foil has two sides – a shiny and a dull side. When covering or lining food while baking, many sources say that the shiny side should be down, facing the food, while the dull unbright side you should place up.

Is this true? No. Most newer sources claim that it’s the same which side of the foil faces the food – used in the oven or for storing food. For example, one of the most famous foil manufacturers, Raynolds aluminum company, says that the result will be equally good, no matter which side is up and which side is down.

How to use aluminum foil in the oven?

There are numerous ways people use aluminum foil in the oven.

We’ll discuss all of them to see which are safe and which you should avoid:

Can you put aluminum foil on the bottom of the oven?

Don’t cover the bottom of the oven with aluminum foil.

Covering the bottom rack or bottom of the oven with this foil could close the vent openings and cause airflow and heat distribution problems.

Reynolds, a leading producer of this type of foil, on their FAQ page, says the following:

“To avoid possible heat damage to your oven, we do not recommend using aluminum foil to line the bottom of your oven. Rather, we recommend that you place a sheet of heavy-duty aluminum foil on the oven rack beneath the pie or casserole you are baking. The foil should be only a few inches larger than the baking pan to allow proper heat circulation. The foil will catch any drips before they reach the oven bottom.”

In their guides for oven use, most oven manufacturers claim the same thing.

Can you put aluminum foil directly on the oven racks?

Can you put foil directly on the oven rack, depending on the kind of food you want to prepare? Acidic foods and most spices should never be placed directly onto aluminum foil, as they could cause a chemical reaction that will make your food unsafe to eat. Also, you should avoid baking meat and similar kinds of protein on the oven rack wrapped with aluminum foil. Foil could contaminate meat and cause some severe health issues.

Can you wrap aluminum foil around the food?

Wrapping food in foil and baking may seem harmless, and most people do it daily, but is it safe? It is if you choose the food you’re wrapping carefully. This type of foil can be dangerous when exposed to high heat; especially if your food is acidic (for example, if it contains lemon or tomato juice), it can cause leaching aluminum into the food.

Can aluminum foil go on a baking sheet as a cover?

Yes, you can use foil made out of aluminum as a cover or a lid on all kinds of baking pans, casseroles, and other dishes. It is an excellent choice when you need a lid that closes a dish tighter than the original lid. It may be a bit more complicated to manipulate and wrap it as a cover, but it will seal the container and trap the heat and the moisture equally effectively.

Aluminum foils can be great for lining cookie sheets or any baking tray. Put foil on the bottom of the cookie sheet and spare time cleaning it afterward. One thing is that, unlike parchment paper, aluminum foil is not a non-stick foil. It could quickly happen that the foil sticks to your food, and you have to remove small pieces of foil before serving.

Aluminum foil used to line baking sheet
You can use aluminum foil to line a baking sheet (shutterstock.com)

Can you use aluminum foil in electric oven?

Yes, aluminum sheets can be used in electric ovens, as long as they don’t touch the oven’s heating elements. When exposed directly to high temperatures, for example, if you use it as oven liners, aluminum foil could melt, damaging the oven permanently.

Type of ovenCan aluminum foil be used?
Electric ovenYes
Gas ovenYes
Toaster ovenYes
Microwave ovenNo
Types of an oven that you can use aluminum foil in

Can you use aluminum foil in gas oven?

You can use this type of foil in gas ovens, but never cover slots, holes, and passages in the oven bottom with this material. It is not safe to cover the entire oven rack with aluminum foil. Foil could block the airflow in the oven and cause carbon monoxide poisoning.

Can you use aluminum foil in toaster oven?

The same goes for a toaster oven, too – you can use aluminum foil, and it will be a great help for small batches of baked goods, but don’t cover the bottom of the toaster oven with the foil.

Citations:

  • https://www.reynoldsbrands.com/products/aluminum-foil
  • https://www.whirlpool.com/blog/kitchen/can-you-put-aluminum-foil-in-the-oven.html
  • https://thewisebaker.com/can-you-put-aluminum-foil-in-the-oven/
  • https://kitchencities.com/can-you-put-aluminum-foil-directly-on-oven-rack/